Ionogram Characteristics
| Date/Time (UT) |
foF2 |
foF1 |
foE |
fmin |
hmF2 |
hmF1 |
hmE |
M(3000) |
TEC |
| 2024-04-27 00:00:01 | 5.95 | | | 1.20 | 415.9 | | | 2.451 | 9.461 |
| 2024-04-27 00:05:02 | 6.00 | | | 1.50 | 422.6 | | | 2.423 | 10.417 |
| 2024-04-27 00:09:56 | 6.00 | | | 1.50 | 423.7 | | | 2.423 | 10.598 |
| 2024-04-27 00:15:01 | 5.80 | | | 1.20 | 403.7 | | | 2.507 | 7.931 |
| 2024-04-27 00:20:02 | 5.95 | | | 1.55 | 419.5 | | | 2.443 | 10.457 |
| 2024-04-27 00:24:56 | 6.00 | | | 1.50 | 433.3 | | | 2.401 | 12.476 |
| 2024-04-27 00:30:01 | 5.90 | | | 1.20 | 423.2 | | | 2.419 | 10.821 |
| 2024-04-27 00:35:02 | 5.30 | | | 1.65 | 387.1 | | | 2.614 | 5.965 |
| 2024-04-27 00:39:56 | 5.50 | | | 1.65 | 396.9 | | | 2.525 | 6.815 |
| 2024-04-27 00:45:01 | 5.70 | | | 1.65 | 424.1 | | | 2.404 | 10.095 |
| 2024-04-27 00:50:02 | 5.70 | | | 1.65 | 417.9 | | | 2.408 | 9.160 |
| 2024-04-27 00:54:56 | 5.70 | | | 1.65 | 422.9 | | | 2.394 | 9.874 |
| 2024-04-27 01:00:01 | 5.70 | | | 1.00 | 415.1 | | | 2.428 | 8.804 |
| 2024-04-27 01:05:02 | 5.65 | | | 1.85 | 405.5 | | | 2.489 | 7.582 |
| 2024-04-27 01:09:56 | 5.65 | | | 1.55 | 402.6 | | | 2.511 | 7.481 |
| 2024-04-27 01:15:01 | 5.60 | | | 1.15 | 401.0 | | | 2.517 | 7.325 |
| 2024-04-27 01:20:02 | 5.70 | | | 1.70 | 412.6 | | | 2.451 | 8.607 |
| 2024-04-27 01:24:56 | 5.55 | | | 1.70 | 413.4 | | | 2.458 | 8.494 |
| 2024-04-27 01:30:01 | 5.65 | | | 1.65 | 450.0 | | | 2.359 | 12.721 |
| 2024-04-27 01:35:02 | 5.55 | | | 1.65 | 447.2 | | | 2.352 | 11.777 |
| 2024-04-27 01:39:56 | 5.45 | | | 1.50 | 443.0 | | | 2.352 | 10.780 |
| 2024-04-27 01:45:01 | 5.40 | | | 1.15 | 462.0 | | | 2.307 | 12.362 |
| 2024-04-27 01:50:02 | 5.30 | | | 1.65 | 458.8 | | | 2.303 | 11.398 |
| 2024-04-27 01:54:56 | 5.15 | | | 1.50 | 439.0 | | | 2.334 | 8.464 |
| 2024-04-27 02:00:01 | 5.15 | | | 1.15 | 449.7 | | | 2.303 | 9.166 |
| 2024-04-27 02:05:02 | 5.15 | | | 1.70 | 449.7 | | | 2.321 | 9.037 |
| 2024-04-27 02:09:56 | 5.15 | | | 1.50 | 448.9 | | | 2.321 | 8.986 |
| 2024-04-27 02:15:01 | 5.20 | | | 1.20 | 458.2 | | | 2.303 | 10.025 |
| 2024-04-27 02:20:02 | 5.15 | | | 1.75 | 448.3 | | | 2.324 | 8.823 |
| 2024-04-27 02:24:56 | 5.15 | | | 1.75 | 450.4 | | | 2.338 | 9.150 |
| 2024-04-27 02:30:01 | 5.20 | | | 1.95 | 459.7 | | | 2.318 | 10.316 |
| 2024-04-27 02:35:02 | 5.25 | | | 1.50 | 460.7 | | | 2.303 | 10.745 |
| 2024-04-27 02:39:56 | 5.30 | | | 1.55 | 455.4 | | | 2.306 | 10.566 |
| 2024-04-27 02:45:01 | 5.40 | | | 1.15 | 467.9 | | | 2.297 | 12.770 |
| 2024-04-27 02:50:02 | 5.50 | | | 1.50 | 457.3 | | | 2.352 | 12.657 |
| 2024-04-27 02:54:56 | 5.50 | | | 1.55 | 457.9 | | | 2.331 | 13.012 |
| 2024-04-27 03:00:01 | 5.40 | | | 1.20 | 422.9 | | | 2.420 | 9.329 |
| 2024-04-27 03:05:02 | 5.55 | | | 1.55 | 416.3 | | | 2.427 | 9.050 |
| 2024-04-27 03:09:56 | 5.55 | | | 1.90 | 402.4 | | | 2.506 | 8.225 |
| 2024-04-27 03:15:01 | 5.50 | | | 1.70 | 389.5 | | | 2.577 | 7.454 |
| 2024-04-27 03:20:02 | 5.40 | | | 1.85 | 375.2 | | | 2.625 | 6.825 |
| 2024-04-27 03:24:56 | 5.25 | | | 1.50 | 367.6 | | | 2.664 | 6.638 |
| 2024-04-27 03:30:01 | 5.25 | | | 1.20 | 381.1 | | | 2.583 | 7.785 |
| 2024-04-27 03:35:02 | 5.15 | | | 1.50 | 383.9 | | | 2.543 | 7.980 |
| 2024-04-27 03:39:56 | 5.15 | | | 1.65 | 397.1 | | | 2.475 | 9.131 |
| 2024-04-27 03:45:01 | 5.00 | | | 1.35 | 394.3 | | | 2.521 | 8.655 |
| 2024-04-27 03:50:02 | 4.95 | | | 1.55 | 395.8 | | | 2.483 | 8.227 |
| 2024-04-27 03:54:56 | 4.80 | | | 1.80 | 387.1 | | | 2.515 | 7.429 |
| 2024-04-27 04:00:01 | 4.95 | | 1.25 | 1.15 | 419.8 | | 110.0 | 2.386 | 11.068 |
| 2024-04-27 04:05:02 | 4.85 | | | 1.65 | 430.3 | | | 2.384 | 11.198 |
| 2024-04-27 04:09:56 | 4.85 | | | 1.65 | 431.6 | | | 2.357 | 11.136 |
| 2024-04-27 04:15:01 | 4.85 | | 1.35 | 1.20 | 421.4 | | 100.2 | 2.345 | 11.322 |
| 2024-04-27 04:20:02 | 4.90 | 2.50 | | 1.65 | 429.1 | 274.8 | | 2.339 | 10.853 |
| 2024-04-27 04:24:56 | 4.85 | | | 1.65 | 415.1 | | | 2.395 | 9.351 |
| 2024-04-27 04:30:01 | 4.90 | | | 2.85 | 397.5 | | | 2.461 | 10.153 |
| 2024-04-27 04:35:02 | 4.80 | 2.35 | 1.60 | 1.50 | 359.9 | 204.9 | 110.0 | 2.527 | 8.623 |
| 2024-04-27 04:40:00 | 4.80 | | 1.60 | 1.55 | 372.4 | | 110.0 | 2.528 | 9.355 |
| 2024-04-27 04:45:01 | 4.70 | 2.95 | | 1.40 | | | | 2.527 | |
| 2024-04-27 04:50:02 | 4.55 | 2.95 | 2.00 | 1.60 | 336.9 | 225.9 | 100.0 | 2.539 | 7.979 |
| 2024-04-27 04:55:00 | 4.70 | 3.15 | 1.75 | 1.60 | 376.8 | 251.4 | 100.2 | 2.442 | 10.598 |
| 2024-04-27 05:00:01 | 4.75 | 3.15 | 2.00 | 1.20 | 381.5 | 230.5 | 100.9 | 2.364 | 12.096 |
| 2024-04-27 05:05:02 | 4.75 | 3.00 | 2.05 | 1.55 | 376.8 | 202.6 | 104.4 | 2.309 | 12.676 |
| 2024-04-27 05:10:00 | 4.85 | 3.35 | 2.10 | 1.50 | 392.1 | 250.2 | 104.0 | 2.373 | 13.123 |
| 2024-04-27 05:15:01 | 4.70 | 3.05 | 2.10 | 1.60 | 346.2 | 199.7 | 95.4 | 2.432 | 9.401 |
| 2024-04-27 05:20:02 | 4.90 | 3.10 | 2.00 | 1.50 | 382.9 | 198.9 | 95.9 | 2.390 | 13.888 |
| 2024-04-27 05:25:00 | 4.90 | 3.20 | 2.30 | 1.55 | 374.0 | 193.0 | 98.6 | 2.395 | 14.009 |
| 2024-04-27 05:30:01 | 4.90 | 3.50 | 2.35 | 1.05 | 368.0 | 237.6 | 99.0 | 2.440 | 13.416 |
| 2024-04-27 05:35:02 | 4.90 | 3.55 | 2.40 | 1.55 | 356.2 | 231.5 | 98.7 | 2.470 | 12.959 |
| 2024-04-27 05:40:00 | 5.05 | | 2.45 | 1.50 | 361.5 | | 96.3 | 2.393 | 15.666 |
| 2024-04-27 05:45:01 | 5.05 | 3.35 | 2.50 | 1.65 | 346.8 | 178.8 | 98.7 | 2.499 | 13.957 |
| 2024-04-27 05:50:02 | 4.90 | 3.80 | 2.50 | 1.65 | 306.3 | 227.4 | 100.9 | 2.660 | 9.623 |
| 2024-04-27 05:55:00 | 4.95 | 3.50 | 2.55 | 1.50 | 304.6 | 188.0 | 100.7 | 2.648 | 10.634 |
| 2024-04-27 06:00:01 | 4.90 | 3.60 | 2.60 | 1.25 | 300.1 | 194.0 | 101.7 | 2.612 | 10.346 |
| 2024-04-27 06:05:02 | 4.85 | 3.55 | 2.65 | 1.50 | 312.9 | 202.7 | 101.6 | 2.589 | 10.080 |
| 2024-04-27 06:10:00 | 5.15 | | 2.65 | 1.50 | 400.0 | | 100.9 | 2.222 | 20.014 |
| 2024-04-27 06:15:01 | 4.85 | | 2.70 | 1.20 | 320.5 | | 101.5 | 2.575 | 12.605 |
| 2024-04-27 06:20:02 | 4.85 | | 2.80 | 1.50 | 315.5 | | 101.8 | 2.763 | 13.665 |
| 2024-04-27 06:25:00 | 4.85 | | 2.80 | 1.50 | 309.1 | | 102.5 | 2.798 | 12.464 |
| 2024-04-27 06:30:01 | 4.75 | | 2.85 | 1.50 | 281.1 | | 101.8 | 2.836 | 10.494 |
| 2024-04-27 06:35:02 | 4.85 | | 2.90 | 1.50 | 297.5 | | 102.6 | 2.921 | 12.666 |
| 2024-04-27 06:40:00 | 4.85 | 4.20 | 2.80 | 1.50 | 315.6 | 222.2 | 100.8 | 2.949 | 13.733 |
| 2024-04-27 06:45:01 | 4.80 | | 2.95 | 1.30 | 284.6 | | 102.7 | 2.939 | 11.652 |
| 2024-04-27 06:50:02 | 4.75 | | 2.80 | 1.50 | 279.5 | | 99.2 | 2.932 | 10.834 |
| 2024-04-27 06:55:00 | 3.85 | | 2.95 | 1.65 | 167.0 | | 101.6 | 3.877 | 3.006 |
| 2024-04-27 07:00:01 | 4.10 | | 2.85 | 1.50 | 189.3 | | 99.2 | 3.580 | 4.334 |
| 2024-04-27 07:05:02 | 4.10 | | 2.85 | 1.50 | 176.4 | | 99.2 | 3.717 | 3.642 |
| 2024-04-27 07:10:00 | 4.60 | 4.10 | 2.85 | 1.50 | 237.5 | 175.2 | 98.6 | 3.308 | 8.243 |
| 2024-04-27 07:15:01 | 4.05 | | 2.90 | 1.25 | 162.5 | | 97.6 | 3.893 | 2.889 |
| 2024-04-27 07:20:02 | | | 2.90 | 1.60 | | | | | |
| 2024-04-27 07:25:00 | 4.00 | | 2.95 | 1.65 | 150.3 | | 97.5 | 4.054 | 2.418 |
| 2024-04-27 07:30:01 | 4.10 | | 2.95 | 1.05 | 159.6 | | 98.8 | 3.949 | 3.111 |
| 2024-04-27 07:35:02 | 4.15 | | 3.00 | 1.50 | 173.9 | | 97.6 | 3.781 | 3.981 |
