Ionogram Characteristics
Date/Time (UT) |
foF2 |
foF1 |
foE |
fmin |
hmF2 |
hmF1 |
hmE |
M(3000) |
TEC |
2025-06-23 00:00:01 | 5.65 | | | 1.90 | 292.2 | | | 3.148 | 4.033 |
2025-06-23 00:05:02 | 6.10 | | | 1.95 | 325.4 | | | 2.923 | 8.450 |
2025-06-23 00:10:02 | 6.05 | | | 1.80 | 327.1 | | | 2.899 | 8.648 |
2025-06-23 00:15:01 | 5.10 | | | 1.55 | 284.6 | | | 3.348 | 3.277 |
2025-06-23 00:20:02 | 6.05 | | | 1.95 | 324.7 | | | 2.975 | 8.063 |
2025-06-23 00:25:02 | 5.75 | | | 1.75 | 299.5 | | | 3.124 | 4.826 |
2025-06-23 00:30:01 | 5.70 | | | 1.60 | 298.1 | | | 3.101 | 4.699 |
2025-06-23 00:35:02 | 5.75 | | | 1.50 | 306.4 | | | 3.047 | 5.789 |
2025-06-23 00:40:02 | 5.65 | | | 1.50 | 303.2 | | | 3.088 | 5.237 |
2025-06-23 00:45:01 | 5.70 | | | 1.75 | 325.2 | | | 2.997 | 7.440 |
2025-06-23 00:50:02 | 5.65 | | | 1.65 | | | | 2.922 | -1.000 |
2025-06-23 00:55:02 | 4.80 | | | 1.95 | 289.4 | | | 3.274 | 2.551 |
2025-06-23 01:00:01 | 5.15 | | | 1.35 | 315.0 | | | 2.987 | 5.021 |
2025-06-23 01:05:02 | 5.05 | | | 1.65 | 302.9 | | | 3.135 | 3.581 |
2025-06-23 01:10:02 | 4.90 | | | 3.20 | 319.4 | | | 3.044 | 4.202 |
2025-06-23 01:15:01 | 4.95 | | | 2.90 | 347.3 | | | 2.825 | 5.950 |
2025-06-23 01:20:02 | 4.90 | | | 1.75 | 352.0 | | | 2.791 | 6.588 |
2025-06-23 01:25:02 | 4.80 | | | 1.50 | 354.5 | | | 2.755 | 6.547 |
2025-06-23 01:30:01 | 4.80 | | | 1.70 | 356.5 | | | 2.733 | 6.218 |
2025-06-23 01:35:02 | 4.50 | | | 1.80 | 337.2 | | | 2.888 | 4.485 |
2025-06-23 01:40:02 | 4.70 | | | 2.30 | 359.9 | | | 2.759 | 6.167 |
2025-06-23 01:45:01 | 4.75 | | | 1.65 | 369.0 | | | 2.730 | 7.087 |
2025-06-23 01:50:02 | 4.50 | | | 1.75 | 355.7 | | | 2.743 | 5.560 |
2025-06-23 01:55:02 | 4.45 | | | 1.80 | 341.6 | | | 2.864 | 3.900 |
2025-06-23 02:00:01 | 4.50 | | | 1.80 | 370.9 | | | 2.663 | 6.167 |
2025-06-23 02:05:02 | 4.35 | | | 1.95 | 379.0 | | | 2.648 | 6.146 |
2025-06-23 02:10:02 | 4.60 | | | 2.25 | 409.4 | | | 2.422 | 7.457 |
2025-06-23 02:15:01 | | | | | | | | | -1.000 |
2025-06-23 02:20:02 | 4.50 | | | 1.80 | 402.7 | | | 2.516 | 7.202 |
2025-06-23 02:25:02 | 4.55 | | | 1.95 | 393.1 | | | 2.486 | 6.568 |
2025-06-23 02:30:01 | 4.40 | | | 1.70 | 376.2 | | | 2.657 | 5.812 |
2025-06-23 02:35:02 | 4.50 | | | 1.75 | 377.8 | | | 2.620 | 6.202 |
2025-06-23 02:40:02 | 4.60 | | | 1.75 | 361.2 | | | 2.691 | 5.553 |
2025-06-23 02:45:01 | 4.55 | | | 1.50 | 368.2 | | | 2.694 | 6.461 |
2025-06-23 02:50:02 | 4.55 | 3.20 | | 1.65 | 360.2 | 285.8 | | 2.657 | 6.010 |
2025-06-23 02:55:02 | 4.50 | | | 2.05 | 343.1 | | | 2.776 | 5.747 |
2025-06-23 03:00:01 | 4.65 | | | 1.55 | 352.8 | | | 2.753 | 6.812 |
2025-06-23 03:05:02 | 4.50 | | | 1.70 | 311.8 | | | 3.016 | 3.705 |
2025-06-23 03:10:02 | 4.50 | | | 1.60 | 304.9 | | | 3.101 | 3.482 |
2025-06-23 03:15:01 | 4.55 | | | 1.65 | 335.2 | | | 2.816 | 6.214 |
2025-06-23 03:20:02 | 4.50 | | | 1.55 | 324.4 | | | 2.886 | 5.543 |
2025-06-23 03:25:02 | 4.45 | | | 1.80 | 301.6 | | | 2.984 | 4.029 |
2025-06-23 03:30:01 | 4.70 | | | 1.95 | 327.7 | | | 2.887 | 7.193 |
2025-06-23 03:35:02 | 4.80 | | | 1.50 | 340.1 | | | 2.838 | 8.740 |
2025-06-23 03:40:02 | 4.65 | | | 1.80 | 319.2 | | | 2.895 | 6.825 |
2025-06-23 03:45:01 | 4.70 | | 1.55 | 1.50 | 308.0 | | 110.0 | 2.910 | 7.236 |
2025-06-23 03:50:02 | 4.80 | 2.75 | | 1.80 | 316.6 | 223.1 | | 2.862 | 7.291 |
2025-06-23 03:55:02 | 4.70 | 2.90 | | 1.75 | 304.1 | 224.7 | | 2.923 | 6.353 |
2025-06-23 04:00:01 | 4.70 | | 1.65 | 1.55 | 305.4 | | 110.0 | 2.853 | 7.577 |
2025-06-23 04:05:02 | 4.55 | | 1.80 | 1.60 | 304.7 | | 101.8 | 2.874 | 8.303 |
2025-06-23 04:10:02 | 4.60 | | 1.95 | 1.65 | 308.2 | | 102.5 | 2.775 | 8.744 |
2025-06-23 04:15:01 | 4.75 | 3.55 | 1.85 | 1.55 | 303.8 | 228.5 | 103.2 | 2.858 | 8.007 |
2025-06-23 04:20:02 | 4.80 | 3.10 | 1.90 | 1.65 | 294.7 | 197.4 | 102.9 | 2.838 | 8.170 |
2025-06-23 04:25:02 | 4.50 | | 1.90 | 1.60 | 259.7 | | 102.3 | 2.979 | 5.725 |
2025-06-23 04:30:01 | 4.75 | | 1.95 | 1.55 | 289.8 | | 103.6 | 2.778 | 8.213 |
2025-06-23 04:35:02 | 4.70 | | 2.10 | 1.50 | 290.1 | | 102.7 | 2.801 | 8.989 |
2025-06-23 04:40:02 | 4.85 | 3.55 | 2.15 | 1.50 | 314.5 | 204.7 | 103.7 | 2.616 | 10.562 |
2025-06-23 04:45:01 | 4.80 | 3.35 | 2.00 | 1.50 | 255.4 | 181.6 | 101.2 | 3.063 | 6.526 |
2025-06-23 04:50:02 | 4.95 | | 2.20 | 1.60 | 283.9 | | 104.2 | 2.914 | 9.697 |
2025-06-23 04:55:02 | 4.85 | | 2.10 | 1.50 | 277.9 | | 101.4 | 2.927 | 9.704 |
2025-06-23 05:00:01 | 4.75 | | 2.30 | 1.55 | 251.6 | | 101.7 | 2.922 | 7.532 |
2025-06-23 05:05:02 | 4.90 | | 2.35 | 1.60 | 296.1 | | 101.7 | 2.722 | 10.242 |
2025-06-23 05:10:02 | 4.50 | | 2.05 | 1.60 | 239.1 | | 97.0 | 3.162 | 6.424 |
2025-06-23 05:15:01 | 4.95 | | 2.45 | 1.40 | 281.9 | | 106.0 | 2.747 | 9.414 |
2025-06-23 05:20:02 | 4.00 | | 2.35 | 1.50 | 200.4 | | 99.5 | 3.609 | 4.156 |
2025-06-23 05:25:02 | 4.90 | 3.90 | 2.35 | 1.50 | 256.5 | 184.3 | 99.5 | 2.989 | 8.480 |
2025-06-23 05:30:01 | 4.95 | 3.90 | 2.40 | 1.50 | 264.5 | 186.2 | 99.6 | 2.963 | 9.126 |
2025-06-23 05:35:08 | 4.95 | | 2.45 | 1.55 | 277.8 | | 99.7 | 2.963 | 10.679 |
2025-06-23 05:40:00 | 4.95 | | 2.65 | 1.55 | 299.1 | | 102.2 | 2.981 | 13.106 |
2025-06-23 05:45:01 | 4.00 | | 2.35 | 1.25 | 195.4 | | 97.7 | 3.736 | 4.170 |
2025-06-23 05:50:08 | 5.05 | | 2.45 | 1.65 | 278.2 | | 98.0 | 2.947 | 10.879 |
2025-06-23 05:55:00 | 5.00 | 4.05 | 2.55 | 1.50 | 261.1 | 195.2 | 97.4 | 3.048 | 9.190 |
2025-06-23 06:00:01 | 5.00 | | 2.40 | 1.25 | 253.6 | | 96.3 | 3.023 | 8.736 |
2025-06-23 06:05:08 | 5.05 | 4.10 | 2.50 | 1.50 | 275.6 | 191.9 | 96.5 | 2.968 | 11.058 |
2025-06-23 06:10:00 | 5.10 | | 2.55 | 1.55 | 284.4 | | 96.8 | 2.881 | 12.563 |
2025-06-23 06:15:01 | 5.05 | | 2.85 | 1.20 | 276.0 | | 99.3 | 2.963 | 11.266 |
2025-06-23 06:20:08 | 5.20 | 4.05 | 2.85 | 1.50 | 278.5 | 176.2 | 99.9 | 2.877 | 11.645 |
2025-06-23 06:25:00 | 5.10 | 3.95 | 2.70 | 1.50 | 252.3 | 164.2 | 97.1 | 3.021 | 9.694 |
2025-06-23 06:30:01 | 5.10 | 4.10 | 2.75 | 1.40 | 251.6 | 183.4 | 97.6 | 2.868 | 9.303 |
2025-06-23 06:35:02 | 5.15 | 4.10 | 2.70 | 1.50 | 249.3 | 175.2 | 96.7 | 2.967 | 9.310 |
2025-06-23 06:40:00 | 5.05 | | 2.75 | 1.80 | 237.8 | | 97.1 | 3.030 | 8.353 |
2025-06-23 06:45:01 | 5.15 | | 2.95 | 1.15 | 265.6 | | 99.1 | 3.029 | 11.354 |
2025-06-23 06:50:02 | 5.35 | 4.25 | 2.95 | 1.50 | 263.1 | 179.5 | 99.1 | 2.947 | 11.103 |
2025-06-23 06:55:00 | | | 3.00 | 1.60 | | | | | -1.000 |
2025-06-23 07:00:01 | 5.35 | 4.10 | 2.80 | 1.15 | 241.1 | 165.9 | 96.0 | 2.954 | 9.336 |
2025-06-23 07:05:02 | 5.35 | 4.20 | 3.05 | 1.50 | 248.0 | 168.2 | 99.1 | 2.916 | 10.291 |
2025-06-23 07:10:00 | 5.35 | | 3.10 | 1.50 | 251.5 | | 100.1 | 2.990 | 10.676 |
2025-06-23 07:15:01 | 5.30 | | 3.10 | 1.20 | 255.4 | | 99.2 | 2.898 | 10.314 |
2025-06-23 07:20:02 | 5.35 | 4.20 | 3.15 | 1.50 | 255.8 | 158.7 | 100.1 | 3.033 | 11.767 |
2025-06-23 07:25:00 | 5.40 | 4.60 | 2.80 | 1.50 | 257.0 | 201.3 | 95.1 | 3.014 | 11.064 |
2025-06-23 07:30:01 | 5.35 | | 2.75 | 1.50 | 233.6 | | 94.5 | 3.064 | 9.177 |
2025-06-23 07:35:02 | 5.20 | 4.45 | 2.80 | 1.50 | 223.4 | 172.5 | 94.8 | 3.240 | 8.434 |
2025-06-23 07:40:00 | 5.05 | | 2.80 | 1.50 | 223.1 | | 94.8 | 3.418 | 8.483 |
2025-06-23 07:45:01 | 5.40 | | 2.80 | 1.45 | 251.8 | | 94.6 | 3.216 | 11.490 |
2025-06-23 07:50:02 | 5.45 | 4.15 | 2.80 | 1.55 | 250.9 | 148.0 | 94.5 | 3.146 | 11.793 |
2025-06-23 07:55:00 | 5.35 | 4.45 | 2.80 | 1.90 | 231.9 | 168.1 | 94.2 | 3.186 | 9.684 |
2025-06-23 08:00:01 | 5.15 | | 2.80 | 1.40 | 218.0 | | 94.3 | 3.371 | 8.438 |
2025-06-23 08:05:02 | 5.10 | | 2.85 | 1.50 | 218.7 | | 94.6 | 3.344 | 8.375 |
2025-06-23 08:10:00 | 5.30 | 4.55 | 2.85 | 2.05 | 252.0 | 175.7 | 94.5 | 3.296 | 11.821 |
2025-06-23 08:15:01 | 4.70 | | 2.90 | 1.35 | 197.6 | | 94.6 | 3.694 | 6.715 |
2025-06-23 08:20:02 | 4.55 | | 2.85 | 1.90 | 168.8 | | 94.3 | 3.817 | 4.191 |
2025-06-23 08:25:00 | 5.40 | | 2.85 | 1.55 | 253.2 | | 94.3 | 3.255 | 12.398 |
2025-06-23 08:30:01 | 5.80 | 4.65 | 2.85 | 2.15 | 280.5 | 175.4 | 94.5 | 3.069 | 15.709 |
2025-06-23 08:35:02 | 5.95 | 4.40 | 2.80 | 1.80 | 263.5 | 152.7 | 93.9 | 3.031 | 13.765 |
2025-06-23 08:40:00 | 6.05 | 4.20 | 2.85 | 1.75 | 258.4 | 144.0 | 94.1 | 2.996 | 12.988 |
2025-06-23 08:45:01 | 6.05 | 4.50 | 2.85 | 1.50 | 243.8 | 164.4 | 94.1 | 3.081 | 11.353 |
2025-06-23 08:50:02 | 6.00 | 4.25 | 2.85 | 1.90 | 235.4 | 143.0 | 93.9 | 3.187 | 10.456 |
2025-06-23 08:55:00 | 5.95 | 4.20 | 2.85 | 1.50 | 228.8 | 140.4 | 93.9 | 3.186 | 10.426 |
2025-06-23 09:00:01 | 6.10 | 4.55 | 2.85 | 1.85 | 249.8 | 163.7 | 93.9 | 2.978 | 12.199 |
2025-06-23 09:05:02 | 6.05 | | 2.85 | 1.80 | 258.2 | | 93.9 | 2.954 | 13.029 |
2025-06-23 09:10:00 | 5.75 | | 2.85 | 1.50 | 237.3 | | 93.8 | 3.070 | 10.398 |
2025-06-23 09:15:01 | 5.95 | 4.60 | 2.90 | 1.65 | 243.7 | 161.2 | 94.0 | 3.018 | 12.272 |
2025-06-23 09:20:02 | 6.00 | 4.55 | 3.00 | 1.75 | 241.0 | 153.5 | 94.4 | 3.034 | 12.090 |
2025-06-23 09:25:00 | 5.95 | 4.55 | 3.30 | 1.90 | 222.3 | 147.5 | 97.1 | 3.117 | 10.977 |
2025-06-23 09:30:01 | 6.15 | 4.65 | 3.10 | 1.95 | 250.2 | 158.6 | 95.0 | 2.943 | 14.002 |
2025-06-23 09:35:02 | 6.00 | 4.55 | 3.05 | 1.90 | 242.5 | 147.7 | 94.5 | 3.074 | 12.239 |
2025-06-23 09:40:00 | 6.00 | 4.65 | 3.05 | 1.75 | 241.9 | 154.0 | 94.5 | 3.130 | 12.395 |
2025-06-23 09:45:01 | 6.00 | 4.85 | 2.95 | 1.95 | 241.5 | 176.7 | 94.0 | 3.167 | 12.238 |
2025-06-23 09:50:02 | 6.05 | 4.70 | 2.95 | 1.80 | 247.0 | 153.8 | 93.4 | 3.165 | 14.373 |
2025-06-23 09:55:00 | 6.20 | 4.65 | 2.95 | 1.95 | 251.4 | 143.7 | 93.3 | 3.175 | 15.292 |
2025-06-23 10:00:01 | 6.30 | | | 3.40 | 272.7 | | | 2.960 | 13.820 |
2025-06-23 10:05:02 | | | 3.10 | 1.90 | | | | | -1.000 |
2025-06-23 10:10:00 | 6.25 | | 3.40 | 1.80 | 225.0 | | 96.9 | 3.100 | 12.497 |
2025-06-23 10:15:01 | 6.00 | | 3.05 | 1.90 | 209.5 | | 93.9 | 3.202 | 9.804 |
2025-06-23 10:20:02 | 6.00 | | 3.10 | 2.00 | 216.0 | | 94.3 | 3.212 | 10.235 |
2025-06-23 10:25:00 | 5.95 | | 3.10 | 2.00 | 230.6 | | 93.7 | 3.096 | 11.001 |
2025-06-23 10:30:01 | 5.65 | | 3.05 | 2.35 | 235.6 | | 93.4 | 3.007 | 10.574 |
2025-06-23 10:35:02 | 6.00 | 4.90 | 3.10 | 2.05 | 277.0 | 181.7 | 93.7 | 3.155 | 17.011 |
2025-06-23 10:40:00 | 5.90 | | 3.05 | 1.85 | 273.4 | | 93.6 | 2.810 | 13.111 |
2025-06-23 10:45:01 | | | 3.00 | 1.70 | | | | | -1.000 |
2025-06-23 10:50:02 | 6.15 | | 3.05 | 1.95 | 262.5 | | 93.9 | 2.713 | 15.165 |
2025-06-23 10:55:00 | 6.25 | | 2.30 | 1.90 | 264.3 | | 90.4 | 2.883 | 13.380 |
2025-06-23 11:00:01 | 6.40 | | | 3.30 | 262.7 | | | 2.931 | 13.943 |
2025-06-23 11:05:02 | 6.50 | | 3.10 | 1.75 | 249.8 | | 93.6 | 3.022 | 14.415 |
2025-06-23 11:10:00 | 6.45 | | 3.60 | 1.85 | 227.9 | | 96.3 | 3.105 | 13.661 |
2025-06-23 11:15:01 | 6.30 | 4.95 | 2.90 | 2.25 | 240.2 | 187.6 | 92.9 | 3.232 | 11.407 |
2025-06-23 11:20:02 | 6.15 | 4.95 | 3.10 | 1.75 | 227.9 | 179.8 | 95.2 | 3.230 | 10.589 |
2025-06-23 11:25:00 | 6.25 | | 2.80 | 1.65 | 240.7 | | 91.7 | 3.038 | 12.230 |
2025-06-23 11:30:01 | 6.10 | | 2.75 | 1.95 | 235.6 | | 92.1 | 3.015 | 11.764 |
2025-06-23 11:35:02 | 6.25 | 4.90 | 3.15 | 1.75 | 266.1 | 165.0 | 95.0 | 2.977 | 17.034 |
2025-06-23 11:40:00 | 6.30 | 4.75 | 3.40 | 1.70 | 251.3 | 146.2 | 96.1 | 3.062 | 15.399 |
2025-06-23 11:45:01 | 6.30 | 4.80 | | 2.20 | 249.5 | 158.4 | | 3.066 | 13.088 |
2025-06-23 11:50:02 | 6.30 | 4.70 | 3.50 | 2.65 | 232.9 | 138.0 | 98.6 | 3.169 | 13.039 |
2025-06-23 11:55:00 | 6.30 | | 3.30 | 1.95 | 252.9 | | 95.6 | 3.089 | 13.073 |
2025-06-23 12:00:01 | 6.40 | 4.80 | 3.05 | 2.40 | 251.6 | 164.6 | 93.7 | 3.033 | 14.764 |
2025-06-23 12:05:02 | 6.45 | 4.55 | 3.45 | 1.75 | 243.9 | 136.1 | 96.8 | 3.070 | 14.926 |
2025-06-23 12:10:00 | 6.45 | 4.55 | 3.45 | 2.80 | 242.5 | 135.5 | 98.3 | 3.099 | 14.984 |
2025-06-23 12:15:01 | 6.35 | | 3.20 | 1.80 | 224.3 | | 95.4 | 3.141 | 11.906 |
2025-06-23 12:20:02 | 6.30 | 4.80 | | 3.85 | 237.6 | 173.6 | | 3.194 | 11.395 |
2025-06-23 12:25:00 | 6.05 | 4.60 | | 4.05 | 217.2 | 151.7 | | 3.297 | 9.591 |
2025-06-23 12:30:01 | 6.15 | 4.55 | 3.40 | 3.35 | 246.2 | 150.4 | 110.0 | 3.061 | 13.287 |
2025-06-23 12:35:02 | 6.15 | 4.55 | 3.30 | 1.75 | 245.4 | 140.4 | 95.2 | 3.110 | 14.061 |
2025-06-23 12:40:00 | 6.30 | 5.10 | 3.35 | 1.80 | 257.9 | 195.6 | 97.2 | 2.897 | 14.398 |
2025-06-23 12:45:01 | 6.35 | | 3.25 | 1.80 | 257.0 | | 96.2 | 2.934 | 13.827 |
2025-06-23 12:50:02 | 6.05 | 4.60 | 3.35 | 1.85 | 222.6 | 139.3 | 97.2 | 3.192 | 11.636 |
2025-06-23 12:55:00 | 6.05 | | 3.05 | 2.00 | 227.8 | | 95.4 | 3.288 | 11.632 |
2025-06-23 13:00:01 | 6.20 | 5.00 | 3.35 | 1.60 | 257.3 | 182.7 | 97.1 | 3.115 | 15.410 |
2025-06-23 13:05:02 | 6.05 | 4.60 | 3.50 | 2.75 | 233.7 | 144.9 | 98.6 | 3.194 | 12.566 |
2025-06-23 13:10:00 | 6.35 | 4.80 | 3.50 | 1.75 | 252.6 | 159.1 | 99.1 | 2.973 | 15.066 |